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proportional ionization chamber

См. также в других словарях:

  • Ionization chamber — An ionization chamber is a device used for two major purposes: detecting particles in air (as in a smoke detector), and for detection or measurement of ionizing radiation. An ionization chamber is an instrument constructed to measure the number… …   Wikipedia

  • ionization chamber — Physics. an apparatus for detecting and analyzing ionizing radiation, consisting of a vessel filled with a gas at normal or lower than normal pressure and fitted with two electrodes such that the current between the electrodes is a function of… …   Universalium

  • Proportional counter — A proportional counter is a measurement device to count particles of ionizing radiation and measure their energy.A proportional counter is a type of Gaseous ionization detector it works on the same principle as the Geiger Müller counter, but uses …   Wikipedia

  • proportional counter — Physics. a radiation counter in which the strength of each electric pulse generated per count is proportional to the energy of the particle or photon producing the pulse, alpha particles producing a different electric pulse from beta rays. [1935… …   Universalium

  • Gaseous ionization detectors — In particle physics, gaseous ionization detectors are detectors designed to seek the presence of particles (a particle detector). If a particle has enough energy to ionize a gas, the resulting electrons emitted can cause a current flow which can… …   Wikipedia

  • Hot filament ionization gauge — Infobox Laboratory equipment name = Hot filament ionization gauge caption = Bayard Alpert hot thoriated iridium filament ionization gauge on 2.75 in conflat flange acronym = other names = Hot cathode gauge Bayard Alpert gauge uses = Pressure… …   Wikipedia

  • Wire chamber — Drift chamber at the Musée des Arts et Métiers in Paris …   Wikipedia

  • Time projection chamber — In physics, a Time Projection Chamber is a particle detector invented by David R. Nygren at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.cite web|url = http://www.er.doe.gov/Lawrence/html/Laureates/1980s/davidr.htm|title = The Ernest Orlando Lawrence Award: 1980 …   Wikipedia

  • Bubble chamber — A bubble chamber is a vessel filled with a superheated transparent liquid (most often liquid hydrogen) used to detect electrically charged particles moving through it. It was invented in 1952 by Donald A. Glaser, for which he was awarded the 1960 …   Wikipedia

  • radiation measurement — ▪ technology Introduction       technique for detecting the intensity and characteristics of ionizing radiation, such as alpha, beta, and gamma rays or neutrons, for the purpose of measurement.       The term ionizing radiation refers to those… …   Universalium

  • spectroscopy — spectroscopist /spek tros keuh pist/, n. /spek tros keuh pee, spek treuh skoh pee/, n. the science that deals with the use of the spectroscope and with spectrum analysis. [1865 70; SPECTRO + SCOPY] * * * Branch of analysis devoted to identifying… …   Universalium

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